Lesson 1: Getting Familiar with Microsoft Word 2016 for Windows

Lesson 1: Getting Familiar with Microsoft Word 2016 for Windows

Sulaiman Tahir Idris
February 2, 2026
5 min read

Microsoft Word is a word processing software package. You can use it to type letters, reports, and other documents. This tutorial teaches Microsoft Word 2007 basics. Although this tutorial was created for the computer novice, because Microsoft Word 2007 is so different from previous versions of Microsoft Word, even experienced users may find it useful. This lesson will introduce you to the Word window. You use this window to interact with Word. To begin this lesson, open Microsoft Word 2007. The Microsoft Word window appears and your screen looks similar to the one shown here.

Introduction to Microsoft Word 2007 – Lesson One

Note: Your screen may not look exactly like the screenshots shown. In Word 2007, the way the window displays depends on:

  • The size of your Word window
  • Your monitor size
  • Your screen resolution

Screen resolution determines how much information your monitor can display.

  • Low resolution: Larger text and images, less information on screen
  • High resolution: Smaller text and images, more information on screen

Word 2007, Windows Vista, and Windows XP allow you to change window colors and styles, which may affect how your screen looks.


The Microsoft Office Button

In the upper-left corner of the Word 2007 window is the Microsoft Office Button.

When you click it, a menu appears that allows you to:

  • Create a new document
  • Open an existing document
  • Save your work
  • Perform many other file-related tasks

Microsoft Office Button


The Quick Access Toolbar

Next to the Microsoft Office Button is the Quick Access Toolbar.

  • Gives fast access to commonly used commands
  • By default, it includes Save, Undo, and Redo

You can use it to:

  • Save – store your document
  • Undo – reverse an action
  • Redo – reapply an action you undid

Quick Access Toolbar


The Title Bar

The Title Bar is located next to the Quick Access Toolbar.

  • Displays the name of your current document
  • New documents are named Document1, Document2, etc.
  • Once saved, the document name changes to your chosen name

Title Bar


The Ribbon

Commands in Word 2007 are organized on the Ribbon.

  • Located below the Quick Access Toolbar
  • Contains tabs like Home, Insert, View
  • Each tab contains groups of related commands
  • Groups contain buttons and sometimes a dialog box launcher

Ribbon

Clicking a dialog box launcher opens additional options in a dialog box.


The Ruler

The Ruler appears below the Ribbon and is used to:

  • Adjust margins
  • Set indents
  • Change alignment

View the Ruler

If not visible:

  1. Click the View tab
  2. In the Show/Hide group, check Ruler
  3. The ruler appears below the Ribbon

Ruler


The Text Area

Below the ruler is the Text Area.

  • Where you type your document
  • The blinking vertical line is the cursor (insertion point)
  • Text appears wherever the cursor is positioned

Text Area


Scroll Bars

Word uses vertical and horizontal scroll bars:

  • Vertical scroll bar: Right side, moves up/down
  • Horizontal scroll bar: Above the status bar, moves left/right

Horizontal scroll may not appear if the document fits the screen width.

Scroll Bars


The Status Bar

The Status Bar appears at the bottom of the Word window.

  • Shows current page, word count, and more

Customize the Status Bar

  1. Right-click the Status Bar
  2. Select/deselect items from the menu
  3. A checkmark means the item is displayed

Status Bar


Understanding Document Views

Word 2007 offers multiple views:

  • Draft View: Best for quick editing
  • Web Layout: Shows document as a web page
  • Print Layout: Shows how it will look printed
  • Reading Layout: Optimized for comfortable reading
  • Outline View: Displays document structure using headings

Use Draft View for These Lessons

  1. Click the View tab
  2. Click Draft in the Document Views group

Document Views


Mouse Actions Used in This Tutorial

  • Click: Press left mouse button once
  • Double-click: Press left mouse button twice quickly
  • Right-click: Press right mouse button once
  • Choose a tab: Click the tab on the Ribbon

Mouse Actions


Understanding Nonprinting Characters

Nonprinting characters do not print but affect formatting.

CharacterMeaning
Tab
·Space
End of paragraph
(Hidden)Hidden text

Show Nonprinting Characters

  1. Click the Home tab
  2. Click Show/Hide (¶) in the Paragraph group
  3. Button appears highlighted when enabled

Show/Hide Nonprinting Characters


Creating Sample Data and Selecting Text

Typing =rand() and pressing Enter generates sample text.

EXERCISE 1: Create Sample Data

  1. Type =rand()
  2. Press Enter
  3. Three paragraphs appear

Sample Data


Select Text Using Keyboard

  1. Place cursor before “On” in first paragraph
  2. Hold Shift
  3. Press Right Arrow to highlight
  4. Press Down Arrow to select paragraph
  5. Click anywhere to deselect

Select Text Keyboard


Select Text Using Mouse

  1. Place cursor before “You” in second paragraph
  2. Hold left mouse button
  3. Drag to highlight paragraph
  4. Click anywhere to deselect

Select Text Mouse


Placing the Cursor

  • Click in desired location or use arrow keys
  • Type at the cursor location

Cursor Placement


EXERCISE 2: Practice Cursor Movement

  • Down Arrow: Move down
  • Up Arrow: Move up
  • Left Arrow: Move left
  • Right Arrow: Move right

Arrow Keys


Using Keyboard Shortcuts

Example:

  • Ctrl + B → Bold text

Hold Ctrl and press B

Keyboard Shortcuts


Starting a New Paragraph

Press Enter to start a new paragraph.

New Paragraph


Exiting Microsoft Word

Always save your work before closing.

EXERCISE 3: Close and Save Your Document

Windows 11

  1. Click the Microsoft Office Button
  2. Click Exit Word
  3. Click Yes to save
  4. Choose folder
  5. Type Lesson One.doc
  6. Click Save

Close and Save XP


Lesson One Complete!

About the instructor

Sulaiman Tahir Idris is an instructor sharing expertise on Other. This tutorial is designed for beginner learners.